Posts Tagged Jewish Philosophy

Is Altruism a Programmed Response?

A study by Swiss researchers earlier this year revealed what, at first glance, appears to be an astounding phenomenon: Altruistic robots.

What does this tell us about ourselves?

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It’s Midnight — Have your Neighbors Ascended to Heaven?

There’s something we love about a prophecy unfulfilled. But let’s be honest: even if we mocked those who eagerly awaited rapture this past Saturday, were we not the least bit discomfited by a little voice whispering from some distant corner of our minds, “But what if this time they’re right?

When prophecies don’t come true.

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A Guest of a Son of Haman

From this week’s Mishpacha Magazine:

It was the summer of 1984, and I was still immersed in my secular, prodigal youth, living out of a backpack as I wandered across Europe and occasionally reminding myself that following the tourist guides rarely yields the most valuable experiences.

Boarding a train from Luxembourg City to Cologne, Germany, I found myself sharing a car with a German journalist on the return leg of a business trip.  We talked about politics, culture, history, and education, meandering from one topic to the next effortlessly, so that the ride passed quickly and the train pulled into its station impossibly soon after our departure.

“I have to wait for my wife to come pick me up,” said Dieter as we walked together out of the station.  “Why don’t you join me for a drink until she arrives?”

I certainly had no other plans, so I followed Dieter to a nearby bierhaus.  Before we had finished our second beer, Dieter had extended his invitation to dinner and offered me a bed in his guest room.  After months of boarding in youth hostels and cheap pensions for five dollars a night, I had no mind to refuse.

Dieter and his wife lived in a small but beautifully appointed house.  Dieter roasted a leg of venison he had been saving for a special occasion and set the table formally with excellent wine that complemented the main course.

After dinner, Dieter led me into his den, where we sipped real Cognac from crystal snifters and smoked Cuban cigars as we schmoozed late into the night.  He let me sleep late the next morning, then drove me to the local youth hostel so I could check my backpack.

Among his fellow sages, Rabban Shimon ben Gamliel earned a reputation for the conscientiousness and zeal with which he honored his father.  Yet Rabban Shimon himself testified that his observance paled in comparison with that of Eisav who, despite his wickedness, had no equal in the mitzvah of kibud av – honoring his father (Devarim Rabbah 1:15).  When I think back to Dieter, an irreligious gentile who offered his home, his table, and his company to a ragged stranger on a train, I wonder if I have ever fulfilled the mitzvah of hachnosas orchim (hospitality) half as well as he did.

But there was one other noteworthy aspect to my encounter with Dieter.  Toward the end of our train ride, I plucked up my courage and posed a question that had been long on my mind, even as a secular Jew.  “How do Germans today feel about the Nazis and the Holocaust?” I asked.

Dieter showed no sign of offense, and answered as if he had given the subject considerable thought.  “There are three different attitudes,” he began.

“Those who were adults when Hitler came to power refuse to accept any responsibility,” he explained.  “They insist that you have to understand the context of the times and have felt the hope of National Socialism’s promise to renew Germany’s honor.  They argue that no one knew what Hitler was doing… which is true and also not true; no one knew because no one wanted to know.

“Then there are the people who were children at the time,” he continued, “or who were born right after the war, as I was.  To us, Nazism is a stain upon our national history, and has left us with the obligation to guarantee that it never happens again.

“Finally,” he said, “there is the younger generation – the teenagers who have embraced Cold War nihilism.  They concede that the Holocaust was a tragedy, but they will tell you that the same kind of thing might happen again no matter how hard anyone tries to prevent it.”

Then, after the barest pause, he added with a smile, “But these are not the types of things a young man on holiday should be thinking about.”  For all his generosity and candor, Dieter failed to understand that I was not merely a young man on holiday.  I was a wandering Jew, whose neshomah prodded me on in search of my own spiritual identity.

After arriving in yeshiva, I revisited the memory of Dieter when I learned of the repentant sons of Haman whose descendants studied Torah in B’nei Brak (Sanhedrin 96a).  Indeed, the kindness that he showed me proves that any human being, no matter what his background or identity, can overcome the cultural inertia of apathy and self-absorption by kindling the spark of tzelem Elokim – the image of G-d – that resides within him, and by reaching out to help carry the yoke of his fellow man.

And perhaps, in some small way, he even played a part in helping me find my own way home.

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Nothing but the Truth

Reflections about the boy who didn’t cry wolf.

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Live From New York

I am pleased to announce that I will be a featured speaker at the Yeshiva University book sale on the topic:

Why Jews are Liberals
Jewish history and the origins of political ideology

7:30 PM
Wednesday 23 February
2495 Amsterdam Ave
Manhattan (Washington Heights), NY

A book signing will follow for my overview of Jewish history and philosophy, Dawn to Destiny.

For directions and location information, click here.

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Noah Redux

With global warming threatening to submerge the world beneath melting polar ice, could it be time for another ark?

Somebody thinks so.

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Email of the week

Ever wonder what would happen if we treated Torah as we treat our cell phone?

What if we carried it around in our purses or pockets?

What if we flipped through it several time a day?

What if we turned back to go get it if we forgot it?

What if we used it to receive messages from the text?

What if we treated it as if we couldn’t live without it?

What if we gave it to Kids as gifts?

What if we used it when we traveled?

What if we used it in case of emergency?

This is something to make you go….hmm…just where is my Torah today?

Oh, and ooooooone more thing.

Unlike our cell  phone, we don’t have to worry about Torah being disconnected because its calls never fail.

Makes you stop and think ‘where are my priorities’?

No dropped calls!

No worries about running out of power-recharging it

It constantly Recharges you !!

No misdialed or wrong connection etc !!

Can be totally concealed in you.

Can be used without Hardware.

No activation or  usage fees.

Free Nights and Days 365

Free Text

Unlimited amount of users.

Always connects to the President/CEO/CFO 24/7

(Hat tip:  Devorah Goldson)

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A Hitchhiker’s Guide to the Universe

We are never traveling alone.

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Walking in Circles

New psychological research provides still further confirmation of Torah wisdom.

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The Natural Order

What the Asian carp crisis can teach us about physical and moral boundaries.

The Natural Order

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